Friday, 17 June 2016

To
The Chairman,
Coal India Ltd
Coal Bhawan
Premise No-04 MAR,
Plot No-AF-III,Action Area-1A,
Newtown,Rajarhat,Kolkata-700156

Sub: Deduction of stagnation increment of retired executives of CIL from the payable PRP amount-reg.

Respected Sir,
               This is to draw your kind attention to the office memorandum no. CIL/GM (P)/OM/PRP/B-788 dated 8th June 2016 issued by GM (Personnel), CIL, wherein following direction regarding payment of PRP to retired executives of CIL after deduction towards stagnation increment pertaining to pay revision of executives prior to 1.1.2007 (1997-2006).
Quote
               “If the separated executive was granted excess stagnation increment, the same may be adjusted from the payable PRP amount and the balance amount be released.”  
                                                                                                                                                                    Unquote
In this connection, I, one of the retired executives of CIL, humbly request and appeal to your kind self the following for favorable consideration:
1.      The matter relates to stagnation increment paid against pay revision w.e.f 01.01.1997, which is around 20 years old case.
2.      The stagnation increment was never paid in excess as being interpreted, it was paid to the executives consequent to Pay Revision w.e.f 01.01.1997 in accordance to the Circular No. CIL/C-5A(vi)005/35/101dated 22/27 September 2000  issued by Coal India Ltd. which states that “the executives who reach the maximum of their pay scales would be granted up to a maximum of three stagnation increments. ”    
3.      The letter No. CIL/C-5A(iv)/DPE/PR/4127 dated 25/29.10.2013 of GM(Personnel), CIL addressed to CMDs of all the Subsidiaries of CIL  on the subject: Granting of Stagnation increment as per Pay Revision of Executives w.e.f.01.01.1997 , wherein it was observed that in a number of cases stagnation increments have been granted consecutively for 3 years on reaching the maximum of scales instead of granting at alternate years most probably due to mis-interpretation of OM of DPE regarding Pay Revision of Executives w.e.f. 01.01.1997.
In this context, it may kindly be noted that in the DPE OM No. 2(49)/98-DPE (WC) dated 25th June, 1999 regarding Revision of scales of pay w.e.f. 1.1.1997 of Board level posts and below Board level posts including non-unionised supervisors in Public Enterprises, it is mentioned that “there will be a provision for grant of up to a maximum of three stagnation increments for those who reach the maximum of their scales.”  It is not mentioned that the stagnation increment should be paid alternate year. Therefore, the stagnation increment paid to the executives of CIL w.e.f. from 01.01.1997 was very much in accordance with the CIL circular as well as DPE guidelines. In the aforesaid letter of GM(P), CIL dated 25/29.10.2013,  reference has been made to Clause no.5(i) and (iv) of  an  OM No. 2(34)/12-DPE(WC)-GL-XX/12 dated 14.12.2012 issued by Department of Public Enterprises, wherein it has been stated that “If any stagnation increments were given to the executives either in 1997 or in 2007 pay revision, the same should have been granted only after reaching the maximum of the prescribed scale and once in two years, with a maximum of three such stagnation  increments only.”
 How far it is justified to implement a circular issued by DPE after a lapse of more than 12 years of issuance of Guidelines for Pay Revision of Executives w.e.f. 01.01.1997?  

4.      There are cases in which recovery on account of stagnation increment may not be possible. Number of executives have retired/expired between period 01.01.1997 till 01.01.2007, who were also paid stagnation increment but were not eligible for PRP, how will CIL recover the same from such executives?
5.      In yet another situation, executives who have been paid full amount of PRP for the period 2007-08 and 2008-09 and have since retired, how the stagnation increment amount will be recovered?

6.      In this connection, we would like to draw your kind attention towards a judgement of the Double Bench of Hon’ble Supreme Court in Civil Appeal No. 11527 of 2014 in similar type of case, relevant excerpts of which are furnished below:
Quote
 It is not possible to postulate all situations of hardship, which would govern employees on the issue of recovery, where payments have mistakenly been made by the employer, in excess of their entitlement. Be that as it may, based on the decisions referred to herein above, we may, as a ready reference, summarise the following few situations, wherein recoveries by the employers, would be impermissible in law:

(i) Recovery from employees belonging to Class-III and Class-IV service (or Group ‘C’ and Group ‘D’ service).

(ii) Recovery from retired employees, or employees who are due to retire within one year, of the order of recovery.

(iii) Recovery from employees, when the excess payment has been made for a period in excess of five years, before the order of recovery is issued.

(iv) Recovery in cases where an employee has wrongfully been required to discharge duties of a higher post, and has been paid accordingly, even though he should have rightfully been required to work against an inferior post.

(v) In any other case, where the Court arrives at the conclusion, that recovery if made from the employee, would be iniquitous or harsh or arbitrary to such an extent, as would far outweigh the equitable balance of the employer’s right to recover.
Unquote
7.      We would also like to bring to your kind notice to the Office Memorandum dated 02.03.2016 issued by Deputy Secretary to the Government of India, Department of Personnel & Training Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances & Pensions on the subject: Recovery of wrongful / excess payments made to Government Servants.
This Office Memorandum has also deliberated on the Judgement of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in Civil Appeal No. 11527 of 2014, and gave the following directive: 
The matter has, consequently, been examined in consultation with the Department of Expenditure and the Department of Legal Affairs. The Ministries / Departments are advised to deal with the issue of wrongful / excess payments made to Government servants in accordance with above decision of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in CA No.11527 of 2014 (arising out of SLP (C) No.11684 of 2012) in State of Punjab and others etc vs Rafiq Masih (White Washer) etc. However, wherever the waiver of recovery in the above-mentioned situations is considered, the same may be allowed with the express approval of Department of Expenditure in terms of this Department’s OM No.18/26/2011-Estt (Pay-I) dated 6thFebruary,2014.
 In so far as persons serving in the Indian Audit and Accounts Department are concerned, these orders are issued with the concurrence of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India.
It is understood that this issue is under deliberation at the competent level and the matter is to be considered by the CIL Board to take a final decision on deduction or otherwise of stagnation increment paid to retired CIL executives.

In this connection, it may be appreciated that the retired executives of CIL, who have given their everything during their service period for the unprecedented growth of CIL resulting in entitlement for payment of PRP, feel deprived that rightful payment of PRP has not been made so far although such payment has been made to the serving executives about a month back. You may also be kindly aware that the retired executives are already in financial crisis for their livelihood sustaining on meagre pension amount and payment of PRP will marginally ease the financial situation.

In view of the points placed above, we request your kind self to consider releasing payment of PRP payable to the retired executives of CIL without further delay.


 Thanking You,

Yours faithfully,


(BINAY KUMAR SHRIVASTAV)
Retd GM(E&M), CMPDI, RI-II, Dhanbad 
Employee No. 90015652      
Copy for kind information and favourable action:
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3.      Director(Marketing), Coal India Ltd
4.      Director(Finance), Coal India Ltd
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9.      CMD,WCL, Nagpur
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